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  1. Specific __________ does not change during phase change at constant temperature and pressure.

  2. A.

     Entropy

    B.

     Gibbs energy

    C.

     Internal energy

    D.

     Enthalpy

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  3. Tea kept in a thermos flask is vigorously shaken. If the tea is considered as a system, then its temperature will

  4. A.

     Increase

    B.

     Decrease

    C.

     Remain unchanged

    D.

     First fall and then rise

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  5. Which of the following is an extensive property of a system?

  6. A.

     Heat capacity

    B.

     Molal heat capacity

    C.

     Pressure

    D.

     Concentration

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  7. The expression for entropy change, ΔS = n Cp . ln (T₂/T₁), is valid for the __________ of a substance.

  8. A.

     Simultaneous pressure & temperature change

    B.

     Heating

    C.

     Cooling

    D.

     Both B and C

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  9. When a system in equilibrium is subjected to a change in temperature, pressure or concentration, the equilibrium is displaced in a direction which tends to undo the effect of the change. This is called the

  10. A.

     Le-Chatelier principle

    B.

     Kopp's rule

    C.

     Law of corresponding state

    D.

     Arrehenius hypothesis

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  11. Dryness fraction of wet steam is defined as the ratio of mass of vapour in the mixture to the mass of mixture __________ calorimeter is not used for measuring the dryness fraction of steam.

  12. A.

     Bomb

    B.

     Separating

    C.

     Bucket

    D.

     Throttling

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  13. Steam undergoes isentropic expansion in a turbine from 5000 kPa and 400°C (entropy = 6.65 kJ/kg K) to 150 kPa) (entropy of saturated liquid = 1.4336 kJ/kg . K, entropy of saturated vapour = 7.2234 kJ/kg. K) The exit condition of steam is

  14. A.

     Superheated vapour

    B.

     Partially condensed vapour with quality of 0.9

    C.

     Saturated vapour

    D.

     Partially condensed vapour with quality of 0.1

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  15. The extensive properties are

  16. A.

     Volume, mass and number of moles

    B.

     Free energy, entropy and enthalpy

    C.

     Both A and B

    D.

     None of these

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  17. The intensive properties are

  18. A.

     Molar volume, density, viscosity and boiling point

    B.

     Refractive index and surface tension

    C.

     Both A and B

    D.

     None of these

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  19. Which of the following has the least thermal efficiency?

  20. A.

     Steam engine

    B.

     Carnot engine

    C.

     Diesel engine

    D.

     Otto engine

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