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ECE :: Materials and Components

  1. A good dielectric should have

  2. A.
    low losses
    B.
    good heat conductivity
    C.
    high intrinsic strength
    D.
    all of the above

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  3. Magnetic hysteresis phenomenon is explained by

  4. A.
    motion of domain walls
    B.
    motion of domain walls and domain rotation
    C.
    domain rotation
    D.
    none of the above

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  5. If a metal specimen has n valence electrons per m3 each having charge e and mass m and t is the relaxations time, the conductivity is

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  7. The relation between thermal conductivity K (W/m/°C), heat flow density Q (watt/m2) and dT/dx (°C per metre) is

  8. A.
    Q = K(dT/dx)
    B.
    Q = - K(dT/dx)
    C.
    K = Q(dT/dx)
    D.
    dT/dx = - QK

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  9. As per Matthiessen's rule, the total resistivity r of a conductor can be written as r = ri + aT, where ri and a are constants and T is absolute temperature. At very low temperatures

  10. A.
    aT = 0
    B.
    aT > ri
    C.
    aT ∼ ri
    D.
    aT < ri

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  11. Consider the following statement: In case of a superconductor

    1. B = 0
    2. μr is high
    3. diamagnetism is high
    4. transition temperature varies with isotopic mass.
    Of the above statements

  12. A.
    1 and 2 are correct
    B.
    2, 3, 4 are correct
    C.
    1, 3, 4 are correct
    D.
    2, 4 are correct

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  13. Assertion (A): In liquids and glassy substances, dielectric losses occur.

    Reason (R): The orientation polarization in many substances is frequency dependent.

  14. A.
    Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
    B.
    Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
    C.
    A is true but R is false
    D.
    A is false but R is true

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  15. A single layer air cored coil has n turns and inductance L. If a new coil is formed by having 2n turns while keeping the coil length and diameter the same, the new inductance is

  16. A.
    0.5 L
    B.
    L
    C.
    2 L
    D.
    4 L

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  17. The colour code on a carbon resistor is yellow-violet-orange. The value of resistance is

  18. A.
    17000 Ω
    B.
    27000 Ω
    C.
    37000 Ω
    D.
    47000 Ω

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  19. A dielectric of relative permittivity ∈r is subjected to a homogeneous electric field E. The dipole moment P per unit volume is given by

  20. A.
    P = constant
    B.
    P = ∈0 E
    C.
    P = ∈0(∈r - 1) E
    D.
    P = ∈r E

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