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Logical Reasoning :: Statement and Assumption

Directions To Solve

In each question below is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.

Give answer

  • (A) If only assumption I is implicit
  • (B) If only assumption II is implicit
  • (C) If either I or II is implicit
  • (D) If neither I nor II is implicit
  • (E) If both I and II are implicit.

  1. Statement: "In the recently imposed war, global public opinion was dishonoured by the economically strong and scientifically advanced superpower."

    Assumptions:

    1. Superpowers need not take any heed of global public opinion.
    2. Global public opinion must have been against the imposition of war.

  2. A.
    Only assumption I is implicit
    B.
    Only assumption II is implicit
    C.
    Either I or II is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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  3. Statement: How is it that the village is not shown in this so-called official map of this district?

    Assumptions:

    1. The official district map is expected to show all the villages of that district.
    2. This is not an authentic and official map.

  4. A.
    Only assumption I is implicit
    B.
    Only assumption II is implicit
    C.
    Either I or II is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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  5. Statement: The cost of living has gone up in India.

    Assumptions:

    1. The price of essential commodities has gone up in recent times.
    2. Many luxury goods are available in plenty in the country.

  6. A.
    Only assumption I is implicit
    B.
    Only assumption II is implicit
    C.
    Either I or II is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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  7. Statement: No budgetary provision for the purpose of appointing additional faculty would be made in the context of institute's changed financial priorities.

    Assumptions:

    1. Appointment of faculty requires funds.
    2. There are areas other than appointment of faculty which require more financial attention.

  8. A.
    Only assumption I is implicit
    B.
    Only assumption II is implicit
    C.
    Either I or II is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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  9. Statement: The economic condition of the country has gone from bad to worse.

    Assumptions:

    1. The government has failed to tackle economic problems.
    2. People are not cooperating with the government.

  10. A.
    Only assumption I is implicit
    B.
    Only assumption II is implicit
    C.
    Either I or II is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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  11. Statement: Science is a sort of news agency comparable in principle to other new agencies. But this news agency gives us information which is reliable to an extraordinary high degree due to elaborate techniques of verification and its capacity to survive centuries. So, science should be read with as much interest as we read news.

    Assumptions:

    1. Science encourages investigative spirit.
    2. People read news out of interest.

  12. A.
    Only assumption I is implicit
    B.
    Only assumption II is implicit
    C.
    Either I or II is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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  13. Statement: Deepak has a large collection of books and he keeps on purchasing new books to add to his collection.

    Assumptions:

    1. Deepak loves and cares for books.
    2. Deepak has read each and every book that he has purchased.

  14. A.
    Only assumption I is implicit
    B.
    Only assumption II is implicit
    C.
    Either I or II is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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  15. Statement: An advertisement in a newspaper - "Wanted unmarried, presentable, matriculate girls between 18 and 21, able to speak fluently in English to be taken as models."

    Assumptions:

    1. Fluency in English is a pre-requisite for good performance as a model.
    2. Height does not matter in performing as a model.

  16. A.
    Only assumption I is implicit
    B.
    Only assumption II is implicit
    C.
    Either I or II is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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  17. Statement: There has been a remarkable increase in the air traffic in India during the past few years.

    Assumptions:

    1. Travelling by air has become a status symbol now.
    2. Large numbers of peoples are able to afford air travel now.

  18. A.
    Only assumption I is implicit
    B.
    Only assumption II is implicit
    C.
    Either I or II is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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  19. Statement: "Blue tie would help us identify our staff from others." - A suggestion in a company.

    Assumptions:

    1. The company needs to identify its staff.
    2. Blue tie is the latest fashion.

  20. A.
    Only assumption I is implicit
    B.
    Only assumption II is implicit
    C.
    Either I or II is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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