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Logical Reasoning :: Statement and Assumption

  1. Statement: An advertisement says that you can double your money in two years.

    Assumptions:

    I. The assurance is not genuine.
    II. People want their money to grow.

  2. A.
    Only I is implicit
    B.
    Only II is implicit
    C.
    Either I or II is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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  3. Statements: The administration has advised all the farmers under its jurisdiction not to use pesticides excessively as it may pollute the groundwater.

    Assumptions:

    I. People may stop using ground water due to the increased level of pesticides
    II. Farmers may refrain from using pesticides indiscriminately.

  4. A.
    Only I is implicit
    B.
    Only II is implicit
    C.
    Either I or II is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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  5. Statement: The best evidence of India's glorious past is the growing popularity of yoga across the world.

    Assumptions:

    I) Yoga is more popular in India.
    II) Yoga is not popular in India.

  6. A.
    Only I is implicit
    B.
    Only II is implicit
    C.
    Either I or II is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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  7. Statement: If you want to increase your sale give an advertisement in newspaper X," B tells A.

    Assumptions:

    I) Newspaper X has a much wider circulation.
    II) A wants to publicize his products.

  8. A.
    Only I is implicit
    B.
    Only II is implicit
    C.
    Either I or II is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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  9. Statement: Ram wrote a letter to his friend after a couple of months as he didn't receive the reply to his first letter.

    Assumptions:

    I) His friend promptly sends a reply to his letter.
    II) His friend did not receive the letter.
    III) The letter takes a week to reach his friend.

  10. A.
    All are implicit.
    B.
    Only II is implicit
    C.
    Only I is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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  11. Statement: The efforts to boost the tourist numbers in Kerala are being made by the state government.

    Assumptions:

    I) The special fares are being announced in the railway.
    II) For the last few years, tourism has fallen in Kerala.

  12. A.
    Only I is implicit.
    B.
    Only II is implicit.
    C.
    Neither I nor II is implicit.
    D.
    Both I and II are implicit.

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  13. Statement: Reaching airport in time has become difficult due to a large number of potholes in road Z.

    Assumptions:

    I) Reaching the airport in time may not always be necessary.
    II) There is no other convenient road to reach the airport.

  14. A.
    Only I is implicit
    B.
    Only II is implicit
    C.
    Either I or II is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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  15. Statement: Safety and health practices in many Asian companies are below international standards.

    Assumptions:

    I. International standards of health and safety are ideal and unrealistic.
    II. Asian organizations do not consider safety and health management as their prime social responsibility.

  16. A.
    Only I is implicit
    B.
    Only II is implicit
    C.
    Either I or II is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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  17. Statement: Cases of food poisoning are increasing in rural areas due to the consumption of liquor.

    Assumptions:

    I. People in rural areas consume more liquor.
    II. The unauthorized liquor shops selling cheap quality liquor at a low price are more in rural areas than urban areas.

  18. A.
    Only I is implicit
    B.
    Only II is implicit
    C.
    Either I or II is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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  19. Statement: The Airlines X has decided to increase the airfare by 10% with immediate effect.

    Assumptions:

    I. Other airlines may also increase the price of their tickets.
    II. The demand for seats of Airlines may remain unchanged even after the hike in airfares.

  20. A.
    Only I is implicit
    B.
    Only II is implicit
    C.
    Either I or II is implicit
    D.
    Neither I nor II is implicit
    E.
    Both I and II are implicit

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