Starting with the 10 at the top, one set of numbers increases by 3 each time, written in alternate boxes as you move down the diagram, and the other set of numbers decreases by 2, written in the boxes remaining.
Starting with the top 3 digit number, the first digit increases by 2 as you descend, from 1 to 11. The middle digit decreases by 1 each time, and the right hand digit alternates between 5 and 3.
Numbers in the lower left circle equal the sum of the numbers in corresponding segments of the top two circles, and numbers in the lower right circle equal the difference of the numbers in corresponding segments of the top two circles.