Civil Engineering :: Estimating and Costing
- The plinth area of a building not includes
- In the mid-section formula
- The inspection pit or chamber is a manhole provided in a base drainage system
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The cross-sectional area of the embankment of a canal fully in embankment in the given figure is
- Anti-siphonage pipe is connected to
- The 'centre line method' is specially adopted for estimating
- In long and short wall method of estimation, the length of long wall is the centre to centre distance between the walls and
- According to ISI method of measurement, the order of the sequence is
- The rate of an item of work depends on
- The cross-sections for a highway is taken at